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London Units in the period between The Great War and Second World War (WW2)
  1. In 1935, two London Regiments – the 4th (Royal Fusiliers) and the 11th (Finsbury Rifles) – became Anti-Aircraft Brigades of the Royal Artillery. At the same time, five London Regiments – the 6th (City of London Rifles), the 7th (Post Office Rifles), the 19th (St Pancras), the 20th (The Queen's Own) and the 21st (First Surrey Rifles) – were transferred to the Royal Engineers as Anti-Aircraft Battalions, equipped with searchlights.
  2. In 1937, the remaining 16 London Regiments were re-named as Battalions of their parent Regiments. Thus, after 29 years, the name of The London Regiment, as founded in 1908, disappeared from the Army List. It re-appeared briefly in 1956 with the 23rd London Regiment which changed its name in 1961. The newly reformed London Regiment did not re-appear until 1993.
  3. Two of the re-named Battalions did not remain as infantry for very long, for in 1938 the 3rd , now named 10th Battalion, The Royal Fusiliers, became a Searchlight Regiment, though it retained its Fusilier title; and the 23rd , now named 7th Battalion, The East Surrey Regiment, became 42nd Battalion, Royal Tank Corps.
  4. In 1939, 42nd Royal Tank Regiment, the Signals unit, and all the infantry Battalions except The Artists Rifles, raised 2nd line units. The old 11th London Regiment raised a second anti-aircraft Regiment; and the London Scottish raised an anti-aircraft Regiment in addition to its two infantry Battalions.
  5. On the outbreak of WW2 the successors of The London Regiment stood as follows:
    1908 London Regiment Battalion Royal Armoured Corps:
    23
    42nd Royal Tank Regiment
    23
    48th Royal Tank Regiment
    Royal Regiment of Artillery:
    4
    60th (City of London) Anti-Aircraft Regiment
    11
    1st (Finsbury Rifles) Anti-Aircraft Regiment
    11
    12th (Finsbury Rifles) Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment
    Corps of Royal Engineers:
    6, 3
    1st (City of London Rifles) Anti-Aircraft Battalion
    7, 8
    32nd ( 7th City of London) Anti-Aircraft Battalion
    19
    33rd (St Pancras) Anti-Aircraft Battalion
    20
    34th (The Queen's Own Royal West Kent) Anti-Aircraft Battalion
    21
    35th (First Surrey Rifles) Anti-Aircraft Battalion
    Royal Corps of Signals:
    25
    2nd Corps Signals
    25
    5th Corps Signals
    The Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey):
    22
    1st / 6th (Bermondsey) Battalion
    22
    2nd / 6th (Bermondsey) Battalion
    24
    1st / 7th (Southwark) Battalion
    24
    2nd / 7th (Southwark) Battalion
    The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment):
    1
    8th ( 1st City of London) Battalion
    2
    9th ( 2nd City of London) Battalion
    3
    10th ( 3rd City of London) Battalion ( 69th Searchlight Regiment)
    1
    11th Battalion
    2
    12th Battalion
    The Royal Berkshire Regiment (Princess Charlotte of Wales's):
    10
    5th (Hackney) Battalion
    10
    7th (Stoke Newington) Battalion
    The Middlesex Regiment (Duke of Cambridge's Own):
    13
    1st Battalion, Princess Louise's Kensington Regiment
    13
    2nd Battalion, Princess Louise's Kensington Regiment
    The King's Royal Rifle Corps:
    9
    1st Battalion Queen Victoria's Rifles
    9
    2nd Battalion Queen Victoria's Rifles
    12
    1st Battalion The Rangers
    12
    2nd Battalion The Rangers
    15, 16
    1st Battalion The Queen's Westminsters
    15, 16
    2nd Battalion The Queen's Westminsters
    The Gordon Highlanders:
    14
    1st Battalion The London Scottish
    14
    2nd Battalion The London Scottish
    14
    3rd Battalion The London Scottish (97th Anti-Aircraft Regiment)

     

    The Royal Ulster Rifles:

    18
    1st Battalion London Irish Rifles
    18
    2nd Battalion London Irish Rifles
    The Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own):
    5
    1st Battalion London Rifle Brigade
    5
    2nd Battalion London Rifle Brigade
    17
    1st Battalion Tower Hamlets Rifles
    17
    2nd Battalion Tower Hamlets Rifles
    28
    The Artists Rifles
  6. In 1939 The Artists Rifles became 163 Officer Cadet Training Unit.
  7. In 1940, the Tower Hamlets Rifles raised a 3rd Battalion which, in 1941, became 5th Battalion, The Reconnaissance Corps.
  8. In 1941, the London Battalions of The King's Royal Rifle Corps and The Rifle Brigade became numbered Battalions of their parent regular Regiment and stood as follows:
    1908 London Regiment Battalion
    The King's Royal Rifle Corps:
    9
    1st Battalion Queen Victoria's Rifles became 7th Battalion
    9
    2nd Battalion Queen Victoria's Rifles became 8th Battalion
    12
    1st Battalion The Rangers became 9th Battalion
    12
    2nd Battalion The Rangers became 10th Battalion
    15, 16
    1st Battalion The Queen's Westminsters became 11th Battalion
    15, 16
    2nd Battalion The Queen's Westminsters became 12th Battalion
    The Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own):
    5
    1st Battalion London Rifle Brigade became 7th Battalion
    5
    2nd Battalion London Rifle Brigade became 8th Battalion
    17
    1st Battalion Tower Hamlets Rifles became 9th Battalion
    17
    2nd Battalion Tower Hamlets Rifles became 10th Battalion
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